鋼波紋涵管也叫波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)管(guan)涵,是指鋪埋在公路(lu)、鐵路(lu)路(lu)下的涵洞用的螺紋(wen)(wen)(wen)波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)管(guan),它(ta)是由波(bo)(bo)形鋼板(ban)卷(juan)制成(cheng)(cheng)或用波(bo)(bo)形鋼片組拼(pin)成(cheng)(cheng)的圓形鋼結(jie)構管(guan)。金屬波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)管(guan)涵的波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)結(jie)構可使涵洞路(lu)面(mian)受力合理,荷載(zai)分(fen)布均勻,并具有一(yi)定(ding)的抗變(bian)形能力,能解決北方寒冷地區(霜(shuang)凍(dong))對橋梁和管(guan)涵砼(tong)結(jie)構的破壞問題;使路(lu)表面(mian)沒有伸縮縫,提(ti)高行(xing)車舒適性;有利于改善(shan)軟土(tu)地基結(jie)構與(yu)路(lu)堤交(jiao)界處(chu)的“錯臺(tai)”現象,提(ti)高行(xing)車安全性。波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)管(guan)涵的工(gong)后(hou)營運、養(yang)護成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)低(di),工(gong)程實際造價也低(di)于同類跨徑的橋梁、涵洞。鋼波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)涵管(guan)進出口也可按照邊坡(po)比例做(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)斜口,加工(gong)波(bo)(bo)紋(wen)(wen)(wen)管(guan)管(guan)徑范圍0.5~8 m,管(guan)壁厚度為3 mm~7 mm,能夠滿(man)足填土(tu)0.5 ~40 m厚的需要。
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